4 Abbreviations

ADAS: Advanced Driver Assistance System
ARN: Abstract Road Network
ASAM: Association for Standardization of Automation and Measuring systems
AV: Autonomous Vehicle
DUT: Device Under Test
ECU: Electronic Control Units
HiL: Hardware in the Loop
Testing method for embedded systems.
HOV: High-Occupancy Vehicle
A road vehicle that carries a lot of people.
KPI: Key Performance Indicator
A metric that shows how well something is doing.
LHS: Left Hand Side
Refers to an element on the left side of an equation or assignment.
MiL: Model in the Loop
Testing method for model-based testing of embedded systems.
NCAP: New Car Assessment Program
A government car safety evaluation program.
ODD: Operational Design Domain
OSC: Short for OpenSCENARIO.
OSI: Open Simulation Interface
RHS: Right Hand Side
Refers to an element on the right side of an equation or assignment.
SOTIF: Safety Of The Intended Functionality
Part of functional safety. Defined in ISO/PAS 21448:2019 [20].
SI: Système International d’unités
The International System of units.
SiL: Software in the Loop
Testing method in software development.
UNECE: United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
Regional commission of the United Nations to promote pan-European economic integration.
ViL: Vehicle in the Loop
Testing method with a real vehicle under test.
VRU: Vulnerable Road Users
Non-motorised road users, such as pedestrians and cyclists as well as motor-cyclists and persons with disabilities or reduced mobility and orientation.
V&V: Verification & Validation
Independent procedures used together in quality management.